نوع مقاله : مقاله های پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دامپزشک، دانشکدهی دامپزشکی، دانشگاه زابل، زابل، ایران
2 استادیار، گروه پاتوبیولوژی، دانشکدهی دامپزشکی، دانشگاه زابل، زابل، ایران
3 استادیار، گروه علوم پایه، دانشکدهی دامپزشکی، دانشگاه زابل، زابل، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Background: In this survey, the protective effect of Prosopis farcta seed hydro-alcoholic extract against acute hepatotoxicity induced by thioacetamide in rat was studied.Methods: 30 male rats were equally divided to 3 groups. The first group received normal saline orally. The second and third group received thioacetamid (50 mg/kg intraperitoneally) three times at an interval of 24 hours. Rats in the third group received hydro-alcoholic extract of Prosopis fracta seed extract (100 mg/kg orally) for 3 weeks. Serum liver enzymes and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were assayed. After tissue processing, histopathological changes of liver were examined under light microscopy. Data were compared using one-way ANOVA and Tukey tests at the significance level of P < 0.050.Findings: Intraperitoneal injection of thioacetamide significantly increased liver enzymes in rats (P < 0.050). Oral administration of Prosopis farcta seed extract significantly decreased serum levels of alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and malondialdehyde compared with the negative control rats (P < 0.050). In addition, the histopathological investigations revealed that treatment with Prosopis farcta seed extract significantly decreased hepatic necrosis and degeneration in comparison to negative control group (P < 0.050).Conclusion: These results showed the protective effect of Prosopis farcta hydro-alcoholic extract on acute liver injury in rats.
کلیدواژهها [English]