نوع مقاله : مقاله های پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار، مرکز تحقیقات مراقبتهای پرستاری و مامایی، گروه پرستاری سلامت جامعه و سالمندی، دانشکدهی پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
2 دانشیار، مرکز تحقیقات مراقبتهای پرستاری و مامایی، گروه پرستاری سلامت جامعه و سالمندی، دانشکدهی پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
3 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد گرایش پرستاری بهداشت جامعه، گروه بهداشت، دانشکدهی پرستاری ومامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
چکیده
تازه های تحقیق
حبیب اله حسینی: Google Scholar
ماهرخ کشوری: Google Scholar
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Background: High blood pressure is one of the most important health problems in the world and a cause of major diseases that are largely controlled by self-care and adherence to medication regimen. Considering the role of family participation in patient self-care, this study was conducted to determine the effect of a family-centered self-care education program on adherence to medication regimen in patients with high blood pressure discharged from the hospital.
Methods: This randomized clinical trial study was conducted on two intervention and control groups of 30 people. Four educational sessions related to adherence to medication regimen were conducted with the presence of the patient and an active family member in the intervention group in the hospital and the patient's home. The level of adherence to the medication regimen was measured using the Morisky questionnaire in both groups before, immediately, and two months after the intervention and analyzed with chi-square, independent t-test, dependent t-test, and multivariate analysis of covariance tests.
Findings: The two groups were similar in terms of background variables. Before the educational program, the two intervention and control groups did not differ significantly in terms of the mean score of adherences to the medication regimen. However, the mean score immediately and two months after the program implementation between the two groups increased in favor of the intervention group and was significantly different (p=0.001).
Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, the self-care education program with family participation significantly improves adherence to the medication regimen in patients with high blood pressure and indicates the role of the family in facilitating the treatment process. Accordingly, the prediction of family-centered education in patient discharge programs and aftercare is emphasized.
کلیدواژهها [English]