The Status of Iran Measles Surveillance System in 2014

Document Type : Letter to Editor

Authors

1 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

2 Researcher, Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences AND PhD Student, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

3 PhD Student, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

4 Epidemiologist, Department of Social Medicine, School of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan AND PhD Candidate, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

The results showed success of the health system to detect suspected cases of the measles and appropriate sampling from suspected cases that were more than expected. In addition, per every one million population of Iran in 2014, 1.27 of cases of measles were reported; that a numbers of confirmed cases observed in Afghan refugees. Low levels of immunization coverage in eastern neighboring countries and high immigration to Iran, are the main challenge of measles elimination in Iran. The gradual accumulation of susceptible individuals, due to lack of proper vaccination or failure to respond to immunization, may underlie the development of outbreaks of measles in Iran.

Keywords

References

  1. World Health Organization. Measles [Online]. [cited 2005 Sep 21]; Available from: URL: http://www.who.int/topics/measles/en/.
  2. Zahraei M, Dadras MN, Sabori A. National guideline for measles surveillance (elimination phase). 2nd ed. Tehran, Iran: Andishmand Publications; 2010. [In Persian].
  3. Gouya MM, Tabatabaei SM, Zahraei SM, Ahmadnia H, Ghotbi M. Principle of disease prevention and surveilance. Tehran, Iran: Control Disease Center; 2007. [In Persian].
  4. World Health Organization. Report of the Regional Consultation on Measles [Online]. [cited 2009 Aug 25-27]; Available from: URL: www.who.int/immunization/sage/SEARO_Report_consultation_measles.pdf.
  5. Takahashi S, Metcalf JE, Ferrari MJ, Moss WJ, Truelove SA, Tatem AJ. Reduced vaccination and the risk of measles and other childhood infections post-Ebola. Science 2015; 347(6227): 1240-2.
  6. Progress towards reducing measles mortality and eliminating measles, WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1997-2007. Wkly Epidemiol Rec 2008; 83(11): 97-104.
  7. World Health Organization. The work of WHO in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: Annual report of the Regional Director [Online]. [cited 2007]; Available from: URL: http://www.emro.who.int/about-who/annual-reports//
  8. Zipprich J, Winter K, Hacker J, Xia D, Watt J, Harriman K. Measles outbreak- California, December 2014-February 2015. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2015; 64(6): 153-4.
Journal of Isfahan Medical School
Volume 33, Issue 349 - Serial Number 349
July and August 2015
Pages 1487-1490

Files

History

  • Receive Date: 12 April 2015
  • Revise Date: 28 May 2024
  • Accept Date: 06 April 2022

Share

How to cite

Statistics