مقایسه‌ی اثر تمرین مقاومتی و رایحه‌ی اسطوخودوس بر عملکرد نعوظ مردان در حال ترک با متادون

نوع مقاله : مقاله های پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشکده‌ی تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران

2 دانشیار، گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشکده‌ی تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه: متادون به عنوان یک کمک دارو برای ترک اعتیاد استفاده می‌شود. با این حال، بسیاری از بیماران به دلیل عوارض جانبی، درمان با متادون را قطع می‌کنند. یکی از شایع‌ترین این اختلالات، اختلال نعوظ است. پژوهـــش حاضر، با هدف تعیین و مقایسه‌ی اثر تمرین مقاومتی و رایحه‌ی اسطوخودوس بر اختلال نعوظ در مردان در حال ترک با متادون انجام شد.روش‌ها: این مطالعه، از نوع تجربی با طرح پیش‌آزمون- پس‌آزمون همراه با گروه شاهد بود. شرکت کنندگان این پژوهش را 50 مرد متأهل با دامنه‌ی سنی 45-30 سال تشکیل می‌دادند که دو هفته از مراجعه‌ی آن‌ها به مراکز ترک اعتیاد گذشته بود. این تعداد، به صورت در دسترس انتخاب و به صورت همتاسازی بر اساس دامنه‌ی سنی و سابقه‌ی اعتیاد در چهار گروه تمرین مقاومتی، اسطوخودوس، ترکیبی (تمرین مقاومتی و اسطوخودوس) و شاهد قرار گرفتند. گروه تمرین مقاومتی و ترکیبی، به مدت 24 جلسه در تمرینات مقاومتی در مرکز شرکت کردند. گروه رایحه‌ی اسطوخودوس و ترکیبی به مدت 21 جلسه‌ی 20 دقیقه‌ای به استنشاق رایحه‌ی اسطوخودوس پرداختند. قبل و بعد از مداخله، داده‌ها با استفاده از پرسش‌نامه‌ی اختلال عملکرد نعوظ مردان، جمع‌آوری شد. داد‌ه‌ها با استفاده از آزمون ANCOVA تحلیل شد.یافته‌ها: هر سه نوع مداخله‌ی تمرین مقاومتی (002/0 > P)، رایحه‌ی اسطوخودوس (001/0 > P) و ترکیبی (001/0 > P) باعث بهبود نعوظ می‌شود، اما مصرف اسطوخودوس اثر بهتری نسبت به تمرین مقاومتی داشت (003/0 > P).نتیجه‌گیری: پیشنهاد می‌شود از تمرین بدنی و رایحه‌ی اسطوخودوس برای بهبود عملکرد جنسی مردان در حال ترک با متادون استفاده شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Comparison of the Effect of Resistance Training and Lavender Fragrances on Erection Function in Men during Methadone Treatment of Opioid Dependence

نویسندگان [English]

  • Ahmadreza Kiyani-Selmi 1
  • Rokhsareh Badami 2
  • Farzaneh Taghian 2
1 Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, School of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, School of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran
چکیده [English]

Background: Methadone has long been regarded as an effective treatment for opioid dependence. However, many patients discontinue maintenance therapy because of its side effects, with one of the most common ones is erection dysfunction. This study aimed to determine and compare the effect of resistance training and lavender fragrances on erection function in men during methadone treatment of opioid dependence.Methods: This was an experimental study with pretest-posttest design and control group. The participants of the study were 50 married men aged between 30 and 45 years, who had gone to addiction treatment centers two week before. They were selected via convenience sampling method and were allocated to four groups of resistance training, lavender, combination (resistance training and lavender), and control after being matched on the basis of age and history of addiction. Resilient and combined training group participated in resistance training sessions for 24 sessions (8 weeks, 3 sessions a week). Lavender and combination group smelled lavender for 21 sessions of 20 minutes. Before and after the intervention, the data were collected using the erectile function of men questionnaire. Data were analyzed using ANCOVA test.Findings: All three types of intervention; resistance training (P = 0.002), lavender (P < 0.001), and combination group (P < 0.001) improved erection function significantly. In addition, using lavender fragrances had a better effect on erection function compared to resistance training (P = 0.003).Conclusion: It is recommended to use resistance training and fragrances to improve sexual function in men during methadone treatment of opioid dependence.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Resistance Training
  • Aromatherapy
  • Lavender
  • Sex characteristics

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مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
دوره 35، شماره 458 - شماره پیاپی 458
بهمن و اسفند 1396
صفحه 1755-1761

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سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 18 مهر 1396
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 11 آبان 1403
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 17 فروردین 1401

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