نقش سبک زندگی اسلامی ایرانی بر سلامت از منظر قرآن و عترت:مطالعه مروری نظام مند

نوع مقاله : Review Article

نویسندگان

1 مرکز تحقیقات بهداشت باروری، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گیلان، رشت، ایران

2 استاد، مرکز تحقیقات عفونت‌های بیمارستانی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران

3 گروه سلامت و رفاه اجتماعی، دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی، تهران، ایران

4 استادیار، مرکز تحقیقات مراقبت بالینی، پژوهشکده توسعه سلامت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان، سنندج، ایران

5 استادیار، مرکز تحقیقات مراقبت‌های پرستاری و مامایی، پژوهشکده مدیریت سلامت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران، تهران، ایران

چکیده

مقاله مروری




مقدمه: سبک زندگی اسلامی ایرانی (تلفیقی از باورها و ارزش‌های اسلامی و هنجارهای جامعه ایرانی)، منجر به دستیابی سطوح مطلوب سلامتی و پیشگیری از عوامل تهدیدکننده‌ی سلامتی و ارتقای کیفیت زندگی افراد می‌شود. هدف از مطالعه‌ی حاضر، بررسی نقش سبک زندگی اسلامی ایرانی در ابعاد مختلف سلامت از منظر قرآن و عترت می‌باشد.
روش‌ها: در این مرورنظام‌مند، اطلاعات لازم از منابع مختلف قرآنی و احادیث و پایگاه‌های اطلاعاتی Web of Science، PubMed، Scopus، SID، Magiran، با موتور جستجوی Google Scholar و محدود به مقاله‌های فارسی و انگلیسی زبان منتشر شده تا سال 2024 بررسی شد. به منظورجستجوی مقالات سرعنوان‌های موضوعی پزشکی (MeSH) مناسب استفاده شد. ارزیابی کیفیت مطالعات با ابزار ارزیابی روش‌های ترکیبی (MMAT) انجام شد.
یافته‌ها: نتایج نشان داد که سبک زندگی اسلامی- ایرانی دارای نقش مهم و مؤثر در بهبود سلامت روانی، جسمی، اجتماعی و معنوی می‌باشد. آیات و روایات نیز بیانگر این نقش مهم در ارتقای سطح سلامتی افراد است. استناد به قرآن کریم به عنوان نسخه‌ای شفابخش که دربرگیرنده‌ی تمامی نیازهای ارتقای ابعاد سلامتی انسان‌ها است و روایات ائمه اطهار که جزییات مربوط به ارتقای سلامتی را بیان می‌کنند؛ نشان داد بکارگیری این دستورات در بستر زندگی ایرانی می‌تواند والاترین رهیافت را دربرداشته باشد.
نتیجه‌گیری: در شرایط کنونی سبک زندگی نامناسب باعث بروز پیامدهای سوء در جامعه شده و ابعاد مختلف سلامتی را تحت تاثیر قرار داده است؛ لذا ارائه‌ی آموزش‌های سبک زندگی اسلامی ایرانی ضروری بنظر می‌رسد. همچنین توصیه می‌شود آموزش‌های مبتنی بر سبک زندگی اسلامی- ایرانی از سنین کودکی در دستورالعمل‌های بهداشتی جامعه قرار گیرد تا افراد جامعه به کمک آن سلامت و سعادتمند شوند.

تازه های تحقیق

فاطمه عبدی: Google Scholar, PubMed

فاطمه السادات رهنمائی: Google Scholar, PubMed

فرزین خوروش: Google Scholar, PubMed

احسان آقاپور:  PubMed

فرزانه ظاهری: Google Scholar, PubMed

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Role of Islamic Iranian Lifestyle on Health from the Perspective of the Quran and Ahl al-Bayt: A Systematic Review

نویسندگان [English]

  • Fatemeh Alsadat Rahnemaie 1
  • Farzin Khorvash 2
  • Ehsan Aghapour 3
  • Farzaneh Zaheri 4
  • Fatemeh Abdi 5
1 Reproductive Health Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
2 Professor, Nosocomial Infections Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
3 Department of Social Welfare Management, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
4 Assistant Professor, Clinical Care Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
5 Assistant Professor, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Health Management Research Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Background: The Islamic Iranian lifestyle (a combination of Islamic beliefs, values, and norms of Iranian society) leads to attaining optimal levels of health, preventing health-threatening factors, and improving the quality of people's lives. The study aims to explore the impact of the Islamic Iranian lifestyle on various aspects of health from the perspective of ixxt is the Qur'an and Ahl al-Bayt.
Methods: This systematic review was employed to gather relevant information from Quranic sources and databases such as Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, SID, Magiran, and Google Scholar. The search language was limited to Persian and English until 2024. MeSH keywords were utilized during the search process. The quality assessment tool was a mixed methods appraisal tool (MMAT).
Findings: The results showed that the Iranian Islamic lifestyle has an important and worthwhile role in improving mental, physical, social, and spiritual health. Ahl al-Bayt's perspectives also show this important role issue. Referring to the Holy Quran which includes all aspects of the health of human life, which express the details related to the improvement of health, showed the necessity of these instructions in Iranian life.
Conclusion: In the current conditions, the inappropriate lifestyle has caused adverse consequences in society and has affected various dimensions of health; therefore, it seems necessary to provide Iranian Islamic lifestyle training. Thus, it is advisable to instill teachings rooted in the Islamic Iranian lifestyle from early childhood. By incorporating these principles into the health guidelines of society, individuals can attain both physical well-being and prosperity.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Islamic Iranian Lifestyle
  • Health
  • Quran
  • Ahl al-Bayt

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مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
دوره 42، شماره 758
هفته 2، اردیبهشت
فروردین و اردیبهشت 1403
صفحه 140-159

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  • تاریخ دریافت: 10 اردیبهشت 1403
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 21 خرداد 1403

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