مروری بر خواص ضد قارچی برخی از گیاهان دارویی

محمدی, رسول; روزبهانی, رضا

مروری بر خواص ضد قارچی برخی از گیاهان دارویی

نوع مقاله : مقاله مروری

نویسندگان

¹ استادیار، گروه انگل و قارچ شناسی، دانشکده‌ی پزشکی و مرکز تحقیقات عفونی و گرمسیری، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران

² استادیار، گروه پزشکی اجتماعی، دانشکده‌ی پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران

چکیده

بیماری‌های عفونی، از مهم‌ترین بیماری‌های شایع در جهان هستند که باعث زیان‌های اقتصادی و جانی مهمی در جامعه می‌شوند. استفاده ازگیاهان دارویی در میان مردم و پزشکان برای درمان بیماری‌ها متداول است و بسیاری از بیماری‌های عفونی و غیر عفونی با داروهای گیاهی درمان شده‌اند. امروزه، به دلیل افزایش روزافزون مقاومت باکتری‌ها و قارچ‌ها به ترکیبات ضد میکروبی، همچنین عوارض جانبی بالای ناشی از مصرف داروهای شیمیایی، توجه محققان به گیاهان دارویی و ترکیبات ضد میکروبی طبیعی جهت درمان عفونت‌ها افزایش یافته است. هدف از مطالعه‌ی مروری حاضر، معرفی اثرات ضد قارچی برخی از اسانس‌ها یا عصاره‌های گیاهی می‌باشد؛ شاید بتوان با مد نظر قرار دادن مزایای استفاده از این قبیل گیاهان، متخصصان این امر را در جایگزینی این ترکیبات با داروهای شیمیایی ترغیب نمود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

A Review of the Antifungal Properties of Medicinal Herbs

نویسندگان [English]

Rasoul Mohammadi ¹
Reza Rouzbahani ²

¹ Assistant Professor, Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine AND Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

² Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

چکیده [English]

Infectious diseases are the most common diseases in the world that have huge economic losses to the society. Herbal medicines have been used among the population and the physicians for a long time for the treatment of common diseases. These days, due to the increasing resistance of bacteria and fungi to antimicrobial compounds, as well as the side effects of chemical drugs, researchers focus on herbal extracts, essential oil and natural antimicrobial compounds for the treatment of infections. The aim of this review is to introduce antifungal effects of some essential oils or herbal extracts; perhaps by taking advantages of such medications, specialists be persuaded for the use of herbal medicines for the treatment of infectious diseases.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Properties
Anti-fungal
Medicinal herbs

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