The Relationship between Social Factors and Blood Glucose in Patients with Type II Diabetes in Isfahan Township, Iran

Document Type : Original Article (s)

Authors

1 Associate Professor, Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

3 Resident, Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to investigate the effect of some socio-demographic factors on control of blood glucose in patients with type II diabetes.Methods: In this study cross-sectional research, study population included all the patients with type II diabetes in Isfahan Township, Iran. A researcher-made checklist constituted the data collection instrument in this study. This checklist consisted of two sections where the first part encompassed questions about demographic characteristics, including age, gender, occupation, marital status, education level, and family size. The second part included some questions on the effective social factors in health, such as socioeconomic status, insurance coverage, diabetes care service centers, the measured values of fasting blood glucose, blood glucose levels two hours after a meal, HbA1C, lipoproteins, weight, height, and blood pressure.Findings: The Study of social variables and cardiovascular disease risk factors in two groups based on logistic regression showed that the duration of disease (OR = 1.12, CI 95%: 1.03-1.22) and the mean level of blood glucose (OR = 3.81, CI 95%: 1.22-11.87) associated with glycemic control indexes. Other measured variables did not show any significant relationship with glycemic control indexes.Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, the duration of diabetes and the mean level of blood glucose among the patients can influence diabetes control indicators.

Keywords

References

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Journal of Isfahan Medical School
Volume 35, Issue 430 - Serial Number 430
March and April 2017
Pages 536-544

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History

  • Receive Date: 30 April 2017
  • Revise Date: 01 November 2024
  • Accept Date: 06 April 2022

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