نوع مقاله : مقاله های پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوى دکترى، گروه علوم پایه، دانشکدهی دامپزشکی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
2 دانشیار، گروه علوم پایه، دانشکدهی دامپزشکی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
3 استادیار، گروه علوم پایه، دانشکدهی دامپزشکی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران
4 استاد، گروه علوم پایه، دانشکدهی دامپزشکی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران
5 دانشجوى دکترى، گروه علوم پایه، دانشکدهی دامپزشکی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Background: Hemolytic anemia induced by phenylhydrazine (PHZ), as a hemolytic compound, can cause disorders in spermatogenesis and fertility. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of vitamin C (Vit C) and royal jelly (RJ) as effective antioxidant compounds against phenylhydrazine-induced hemolytic anemia.Methods: Adult male mice were randomly diveded into four groups of eight. The first group received 0.1 ml of normal saline intraperitonealy (IP). The second group received 60 mg/kg of phenylhydrazine in 48-hour intervals intraperitonealy. The third group received 60 mg/kg of phenylhydrazine along with 250 mg/kg of vitamin C intraperitonealy and100 mg/kg of royal jelly orally. The fourth group received the same doses of vitamin C and royal jelly as the third group. After 35 days, serum samples were taken, the sperms were collected from epididymis and in-vitro fertilization (IVF) was evaluated.Findings: Phenylhydrazine-induced hemolytic anemia significantly decreased serum testosterone concentration and increased damaged DNA and immature nuclear sperm. Moreover, phenylhydrazine decreased the number of fertilized oocytes, two-cell and four-cell embryos, morula and blastocyst and increased arrested embryos. However, administrating of royal jelly and vitamin C improved these parameters significantly.Conclusion: It seems that royal jelly and vitamin C, as free radicals scavengers, have the potential to decrease oxidative damages on reproductive organ in phenylhydrazine-induced hemolytic anemia.
کلیدواژهها [English]