Frequency of Side Effects in Patients Treated with Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy, Isfahan, Iran

Document Type : Original Article (s)

Authors

1 Associate Professor, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

2 Student of Medicine, School of Medicine AND Student Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Abstract

Background: Hyperbaric oxygen therapy induces treatment effects through producing oxygen pressure higher than 1.4 atmosphere. It is used for different kinds of conditions such as air embolism, carbon monoxide poisoning, gas gangrene, crush injury, compartment syndrome, acute traumatic ischemia, diabetic foot ulcer, necrotizing soft tissue infection, and osteomyelitis. This study aimed at determining the frequency distribution of side effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy.Methods: This analytic-descriptive study was conducted on patients referring to Bahar Hyperbaric Oxygen Center during April 2009-September 2011. Profiles of 122 patients were finally evaluated.Findings: While 103 patients (84.4%) had no side effects, 19 subjects (25.6%) had side effects (17 cases of ear barotrauma, one case of seizure, and one case of oxygen toxicity). None of the patients had pulmonary barotrauma or blurred vision.Conclusion: With regard to the limited side effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy and its significant benefits, the use of this method is recommended. However, further studies in this field warranted.

Keywords

References

  1. Mechem CC, Manaker S. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy [Online]. 2012 Sep 11. [cited 2013 Mar]; Available from: URL: http://www.uptodate.com/contents/hyperbaric-oxygen-therapy?source=search_result&search=Manaker+S.+Hyperbaric+oxygen+therapy&selectedTitle=1~73..
  2. Gesell LB. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy indications. 12th ed. Durham, UK: Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society; 2008. p. 1-5.
  3. Broome JR, Smith DJ. Pneumothorax as a complication of recompression therapy for cerebral arterial gas embolism. Undersea Biomed Res 1992; 19(6): 447-55.
  4. Fitzpatrick DT, Franck BA, Mason KT, Shannon SG. Risk factors for symptomatic otic and sinus barotrauma in a multiplace hyperbaric chamber. Undersea Hyperb Med 1999; 26(4): 243-7.
  5. Fiesseler FW, Silverman ME, Riggs RL, Szucs PA. Indication for hyperbaric oxygen treatment as a predictor of tympanostomy tube placement. Undersea Hyperb Med 2006; 33(4): 231-5.
  6. Stein L. Dental distress. The diving dentist' addresses the problem of a diving-related toothache [cited 2000 Jan]; Available from: http://www.diversalertnetwork.org/membership/alert-diver/articles/public/AlertDiver_JF00_45-48.PDF.
  7. Smerz RW. Incidence of oxygen toxicity during the treatment of dysbarism. Undersea Hyperb Med 2004; 31(2): 199-202.
  8. Gesell LB, Trott A. De novo cataract development following a standard course of hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Undersea Hyperb Med 2007; 34(6): 389-92.
  9. Leach RM, Rees PJ, Wilmshurst P. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy. BMJ 1998; 317(7166): 1140-3.
  10. Plafki C, Peters P, Almeling M, Welslau W, Busch R. Complications and side effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Aviat Space Environ Med 2000; 71(2): 119-24.
  11. Sloan EP, Murphy DG, Hart R, Cooper MA, Turnbull T, Barreca RS, et al. Complications and protocol considerations in carbon monoxide-poisoned patients who require hyperbaric oxygen therapy: report from a ten-year experience. Ann Emerg Med 1989; 18(6): 629-34.
  12. Abidia A, Laden G, Kuhan G, Johnson BF, Wilkinson AR, Renwick PM, et al. The role of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in ischaemic diabetic lower extremity ulcers: a double-blind randomised-controlled trial. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2003; 25(6): 513-8.
Journal of Isfahan Medical School
Volume 31, Issue 227 - Serial Number 227
January and February 2013
Pages 200-207

Files

History

  • Receive Date: 07 April 2013
  • Revise Date: 01 November 2024
  • Accept Date: 06 April 2022

Share

How to cite

Statistics