Prevalence of Hypothyroidism among Patients with Multiple Sclerosis Referred to Multiple Sclerosis Clinic of Alzahra Hospital, Isfahan, Iran, During 2013-2014

Document Type : Original Article (s)

Authors

1 Professor, Department of Neurology. School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

2 Student of Medicine, School of Medicine AND Student Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Abstract

Background: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and Hypothyroidism are the two most common diseases in community and their co-morbidity were reported by some of studies and based on a hypothesis there is a relationship between MS and hypothyroidism. So the aim of this study was to determine the prevalence rate of hypothyroidism among patients with MS.Methods: In this cross sectional study, all patients with MS who referred to MS clinic of Alzahra hospital, Isfahan, Iran, were examined for thyroid hormones and prevalence of hypothyroidism was determined.Findings: In this study 726 patients with MS were studied and 2 patients suffered from hyper-thyroidism and were excluded. Of 724 patients with MS, 586 (70.9%) were female and 138 (19.1%) were male. The number of patients with hypothyroidism were 50 and prevalence of the hypothyroidism was 6.9%.Conclusion: Prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients with MS is higher than the general population (6.9% VS 2%). Thus, all patients with MS must be studied for thyroid disorders. Also more study must be done to determine of the relation between MS and hypothyroidism.

Keywords

References

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Journal of Isfahan Medical School
Volume 34, Issue 386 - Serial Number 386
May and June 2016
Pages 677-682

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History

  • Receive Date: 18 April 2016
  • Revise Date: 01 November 2024
  • Accept Date: 06 April 2022

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