Bilateral Chalazion, Conjunctivitis, and Hordeolum Associated with Systemic Consumption of Isotretinoin: A Case Report

Document Type : Case Report

Authors

1 Resident, Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Dermatology, Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

3 General Practitioner, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Abstract

Background: Several adverse effects (AEs) such as ocular AEs have been reported following systemic consumption of isotretinoin. Here, we report a case of bilateral chalazion, conjunctivitis, and hordeolum associated with systemic isotretinoin.Case Report: A 20-year-old girl was treated with oral isotretinoin because of severe inflammatory acne, and developed bilateral chalazion, conjunctivitis, and hordeolum about 4.5 months after initiation of treatment. Two weeks after cessation of oral isotretinoin, patient’s eye condition improved. However, after re-initiation of oral isotretinoin treatment with a reduced dose, her conjunctivitis relapsed; therefore, the treatment was once again terminated.Conclusion: Since the patient’s condition was bilateral, recovered after cessation of therapy; and once again, relapsed after re-initiation. It was most likely a complication of the medication and not a coincidence.

Keywords

References

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Journal of Isfahan Medical School
Volume 38, Issue 572 - Serial Number 572
March and April 2020
Pages 267-269

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History

  • Receive Date: 12 March 2020
  • Revise Date: 01 May 2024
  • Accept Date: 06 April 2022

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