تأثیر بهبود اخلاق بالینی عاملین زایمان بر تجارب زایمانی زنان نخست‌زای شهر اردبیل

نوع مقاله : Original Article(s)

نویسندگان

1 کمیته‌ی تحقیقات دانشجویی، دانشکده‌ی پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اردبیل، اردبیل، ایران

2 گروه مامایی، دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اردبیل، اردبیل، ایران

3 گروه پزشکی اجتماعی، دانشکده‌ی پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اردبیل، اردبیل، ایران

4 گروه مامایی، دانشکده‌ی پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اردبیل، اردبیل، ایران

10.48305/jims.v42.i796.1129

چکیده

مقاله پژوهشی




مقدمه: اخلاق بالینی ارائه‌دهندگان خدمات بهداشتی، نقش مهمی در شکل‌گیری تجارب زایمانی مادران دارد. هدف از مطالعه‌ی حاضر، بررسی تأثیر ارتقا اخلاق بالینی عاملین زایمان بر تجارب زایمانی زنان نخست‌زا می‌باشد.
روش‌ها: این مطالعه‌ی نیمه‌تجربی با مشارکت 120 زن نخست‌زا در بیمارستان علوی اردبیل صورت گرفت. نمونه‌های گروه اول و دوم به ترتیب به روش در دسترس و هدفمند انتخاب شدند. در مرحله‌ی اول مطالعه برای 60 زن نخست‌زا پیش از برگزاری کارگاه آموزش اخلاق بالینی عاملین زایمان، پرسشنامه‌ی تجارب زایمانی تکمیل شد. یک ماه پس از برگزاری کارگاه، 60 زن نخست‌زای دیگر وارد مطالعه شدند. داده‌های جمع‌آوری‌ شده با آزمون‌های همبستگی Spearman، Pearson، و T-test مورد تحلیل قرار گرفتند.
یافته‌ها: میانگین نمره‌ی کلی تجارب زایمانی در مادران گروه اول 8 ± 45/7 بود که در گروه دوم پس از برگزاری کارگاه آموزشی برای عاملین زایمان، به 6/9 ± 37/6 تغییر یافت. نتایج به‌طور معنی‌داری نشان‌دهنده‌ی ارتباط مثبت بین ارتقاء اخلاق بالینی عاملین زایمان و بهبود تجارب زایمانی مادران بود (0/001 > P).
نتیجه‌گیری: ارتقاء اخلاق بالینی عاملین زایمان از طریق ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ، باعث بهبود ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺏ ﺯﺍﻳﻤﺎنی مادران می‌شود.

تازه های تحقیق

رفعت کاظم زاده: Google Scholar, PubMed

سهراب ایران پور: Google Scholar, PubMed

پوران اخوان اکبری: Google Scholar, PubMed

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Impact of Improving the Clinical Ethics of Delivery Agents on Childbirth Experiences of Primiparous Mothers in Ardabil City

نویسندگان [English]

  • Saeedeh Rahmati 1
  • Rafat Kazemzadeh 2
  • Sohrab Iranpour 3
  • Pouran Akhavanakbari 4
1 Students Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
2 گروه مامایی، دانشکده‌ی پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اردبیل، اردبیل، ایران
3 Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
4 Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
چکیده [English]

Background: Clinical ethics of health care providers play an important role in shaping women’s childbirth experiences. This study aimed to examine the impact of improving delivery agents' clinical ethics on primiparous mothers' childbirth experiences.
Methods: This semi-experimental study involved 120 primiparous mothers at Alavi Hospital in Ardabil. The samples of the first and second groups were selected using convenience and purposeful methods, respectively. In the first phase, the childbirth experience questionnaire (CEQ) was completed for 60 primiparous mothers (first group) enrolled before the delivery agents ethics training workshop. After 4 weeks of the workshop, the second 60 primiparous mothers entered the study. The collected data were analyzed using Spearman and Pearson correlation tests and t-tests (P < 0.05).
Findings: The mean score of childbirth experience among the first group was 45.7 ± 8, which increased to 37.6 ± 6.9 in the second group after conducting a training workshop for the delivery agents. There was a significant correlation between the improvements in the clinical ethics of delivery agents and the enhancement of mothers' childbirth experiences (P < 0.001).
Conclusion: Positive childbirth experiences of mothers can be enhanced by improving the clinical ethics of delivery agents.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Birth experience
  • Education
  • Primiparous women
  • Ethics

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مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
دوره 42، شماره 796
هفته 4، بهمن
بهمن و اسفند 1403
صفحه 1128-1136

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سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 17 شهریور 1403
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 29 آبان 1403

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