نوع مقاله : Original Article(s)
تازه های تحقیق
پریا اماموردیزاده: Google Scholar , PubMed
شیرین فتاحی: Google Scholar , PubMed
طناز پورلک: Google Scholar , PubMed
شقایق قدیمی: Google Scholar, PubMed
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Background: Candida albicans infection is known as one of the etiologies of leukoplakia and squamous cell carcinoma of the oral mucosa. The aim of this study was to compare the prevalence of Candida albicans infection in oral mucosa with leukoplakia, squamous cell carcinoma of the oral mucosa compared to normal mucosa.
Methods: This retrospective study was performed on 60 oral mucosa samples (12 samples related to leukoplakia, 18 samples related to SCC and 30 samples related to normal mucosa). The diagnosis of all the above cases was based on microscopic examination. To identify Candida yeasts, PAS staining was used with light microscope and magnification has been set to 400. The outcomes have been analyzed using Fisher's exact test with a significance level of 0.05.
Findings: The relative frequency of positive cases of Candida albicans infection in normal mucosa leukoplakia, and SCC werw reported 26.67, 25, and 27.76%, respectively. Statistical analyses showed that there was no significant difference in these respects between the three groups (P = 0.98). Also, the age and gender of the patients did not play a significant role in the detection of Candida yeasts in microscopic samples (P > 0.05).
Conclusion: In this study, the amount of Candida hyphae in malignant lesions of squamous cell carcinoma and pre-medignant lesions of leukoplakia and healthy mucosa did not differ significantly.
کلیدواژهها English