Journal of Isfahan Medical School

Journal of Isfahan Medical School

The Prevalence of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

Document Type : Original Article (s)

Authors
Mohsen MirMohammad-Sadeghi 1
Elham Fotouhi 2
Hajar Beigi-Habibabadi 2
Mojgan Mortazavi 3
Seyyed-Mohsen Hosseini 4
Mehdi Nematbakhsh 5
1 Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
2 Student of Medicine, School of Medicine AND Student Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
3 Associate Professor, Isfahan Kidney Disease Research Center AND Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
4 Associate professor, Water and Electrolytes Research Center AND Department of Epidemiology, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
5 Professor, Water and Electrolytes Research Center AND Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Abstract
Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a complex syndrome defined as rapid decrease in glomerular filtration rate and therefore, retention of metabolic waste substances. The risk of AKI in candidates for coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery usually is highlighted. The main objective of this study was to determine the AKI prevalence after CABG surgery.Methods: This observational study was performed on 1534 patients undergoing CABG surgery in Sina cardiac surgery center, Isfahan, Iran during 2006 till 2010. The information of patients was collected from hospital data sheet and recorded in a questionnaire. AKI was determined by laboratory data.Findings: 76.4% of the patients were men. The patients were 60.8 ± 8.9 years old with the average body mass index (BMI) of 27.0 ± 4.3 kg/m2. The prevalence of AKI was 49.1%. In overall, the hospital mortality rate was 2.7% and 0.7% of patients were assigned for dialysis.Conclusion: Our results indicated that the prevalence of AKI was considerably high. Special attention and hospital take cares are needed to reduce this prevalence.
Keywords
Acute Kidney Injury
Coronary Artery Bypass
Prevalence
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Journal of Isfahan Medical School
Volume 31, Issue 251 - Serial Number 251
July and August 2013
Pages 1405-1412

  • Receive Date 25 August 2013
  • Accept Date 06 April 2022