1. López-Otín C, Blasco MA, Partridge L, Serrano M, Kroemer G. Hallmarks of aging: An expanding universe. Cell 2023; 186(2): 243–78.
2. United Nations DoE, Social Affairs PD. World Population Prospects 2022: Summary of Results. New York: United Nations; 2022.
3. Kennedy BK, Berger SL, Brunet A, Campisi J, Cuervo AM, Epel ES. Geroscience: Linking aging to chronic disease. Cell 2014; 159(4): 709–13.
4. Franceschi C, Garagnani P, Parini P, Giuliani C, Santoro A. Inflammaging: A new immune–metabolic viewpoint for age-related diseases. Nat Rev Endocrinol 2018; 14(10): 576–90.
5. Dinarello CA. Overview of the IL‑1 family in innate inflammation and acquired immunity. Immunol Rev 2018; 281(1): 8–27.
6. Li Y. Role of the NLRP3 inflammasome in diabetes and its related complications. Mol Med Rep 2020; 22(5): 3347–58.
7. Tchkonia T, Zhu Y, van Deursen J, Campisi J, Kirkland JL. Cellular senescence and the senescent secretory phenotype: Therapeutic opportunities. J Clin Invest 2013; 123(3): 966–72.
8. Pedersen BK, Febbraio MA. Muscles, exercise and obesity: skeletal muscle as a secretory organ. Nat Rev Endocrinol 2012; 8(8):457–65.
9. Saraiva M, O’Garra A. The regulation of IL‑10 production by immune cells. Nature Nat Rev Immunol 2010; 10(3): 170–81.
10. Iyer SS, Cheng G. Role of interleukin 10 transcriptional regulation in inflammation and autoimmune disease. Crit Rev Immunol 2012; 32(1): 23–63.
11. Dagdeviren S, Jung DY, Friedline RH, Noh HL, Kim JK. IL‑10 prevents aging-associated inflammation and insulin resistance in skeletal muscle. FASEB J 2017; 31(8): 3263–73.
12. Petersen AM, Pedersen BK. The anti-inflammatory effect of exercise. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2005; 98(4): 1154–62.
13. Fukai T, Ushio‑Fukai M. Superoxide dismutases: Role in redox signaling, vascular function, and diseases. Antioxid Redox Signal 2011; 15(6): 1583–606.
14. Sies H, Berndt C, Jones DP. Oxidative stress. Annu Rev Biochem 2020; 89: 715–48.
15. Hood DA, Memme JM, Oliveira AN, Triolo M. Maintenance of skeletal muscle mitochondria in health, exercise, and aging. Annu Rev Physiol 2019; 81: 19–41.
16. Spaulding HR, Yan Z. AMPK and the adaptation to exercise. Annu Rev Physiol 2022: 84: 209-27.
17. Ji LL, Gomez-Cabrera MC, Vina J. Role of nuclear factor kappaB and mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling in exercise-induced antioxidant enzyme adaptation. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 2007; 32(5): 930–5.
18. Ortega MA, De Leon-Oliva D, García-Montero C, Fraile-Martinez O, Liviu Boaru D, de Castro AV, et al. Reframing the link between metabolism and NLRP3 inflammasome: therapeutic opportunities. Front Immunol 2023; 14: 1232629.
19. Mujika I, Padilla S. Muscular characteristics of detraining in humans. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2001; 33(8): 1297–303.
20. Hawley JA, Holloszy JO. Exercise: it's the real thing! Nutr Rev 2009; 67(3): 172–8.
21. Cadore EL, Izquierdo M, Lima Alberton C, Silveira Pinto R, Conceição M, Cunha G, et al. Strength prior to endurance intra-session exercise sequence optimizes neuromuscular and cardiovascular gains in elderly men. Exp Gerontol 2012; 47(2): 164–9.
22. Tanaka H, Seals DR. Endurance exercise performance in Masters athletes: age‐associated changes and underlying physiological mechanisms. J Physiol 2008; 586(1): 55–63.
23. Atherton PJ, Smith K. Muscle protein synthesis in response to nutrition and exercise. J Physiol 2012; 590(5): 1049–57.
24. Estedlal A, Jeddi M, Heydari ST, Jahromi MG, Dabbaghmanesh MH. Impacts of diabetes mellitus on clinical and para-clinical parameters among COVID-19 patients. J Diabetes Metab Disord 2021; 20(2): 1211–9.
25. Nakhaei H, Mogharnasi M, Fanaei H. Effect of swimming training on levels of asprosin, lipid profile, glucose and insulin resistance in rats with polycystic ovary syndrome [in Persian]. Gynecol Endocrinol 2019; 35(3): 206–11.
26. Wen H, Gris D, Lei Y, Jha S, Zhang L, Huang MT, Brickey WJ, Ting JP. Fatty acid-induced NLRP3-ASC inflammasome activation interferes with insulin signaling. Nat Immunol 2011; 12(5): 408-15.
27. Brandão LHA, Chagas TPN, Vasconcelos ABS, de Oliveira VC, Fortes LS, de Almeida MB, et al. Physiological and Performance Impacts After Field Supramaximal High-Intensity Interval Training With Different Work-Recovery Duration. Front Physiol 2020; 11:1075.
28. Umeda-Kameyama Y, Kameyama M, Tanaka T, Son BK, Kojima T, Fukasawa M, et al. Screening of Alzheimer's disease by facial complexion using artificial intelligence. Aging (Albany NY) 2021; 13(2): 1765–72.
29. Zaczkiewicz M, Wein B, Graf M, Zimmermann O, Kastner J, Wöhrle J, et al. Two year efficacy and safety of small versus large ABSORB bioresorbable vascular scaffolds of ≤18 mm device length: A subgroup analysis of the German-Austrian ABSORB RegIstRy (GABI-R). Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc 2020; 27: 100501.
30. Kensler TW, Wakabayashi N, Biswal S. Cell survival responses to environmental stresses via the Keap1–Nrf2–ARE pathway. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 2007; 47: 89–116.
31. Fittipaldi S, Mercatelli N, Dimauro I, Jackson MJ, Paronetto MP, Caporossi D. Alpha B-crystallin induction in skeletal muscle cells under redox imbalance is mediated by a JNK-dependent regulatory mechanism. Free Radic Biol Med 2015; 86: 331–42.
32. Chan WLS, Pin TW. Practice effect and cueing of 2-minute walk test, 6-minute walk test and 10-meter walk test in frail older adults with and without dementia - Recommendations to walk tests protocols. Exp Gerontol 2019; 124: 110648.
33. Hinman RS, Heywood SE, Day AR. Aquatic physical therapy for hip and knee osteoarthritis: results of a single-blind randomized controlled trial. Phys Ther 2007; 87(1): 32–43.
34. Goodman CA. The role of mTORC1 in regulating protein synthesis and skeletal muscle mass in response to various mechanical stimuli. Rev Physiol Biochem Pharmacol 2014; 166: 43-95.
35. Becker BE. Aquatic therapy: scientific foundations and clinical rehabilitation applications. PM R 2009; 1(9): 859-72.
36. Fyfe JJ, Bishop DJ, Stepto NK. Interference between concurrent resistance and endurance exercise: molecular bases and the role of individual training variables. Sports Med 2014; 44(6): 743-62.
